What kind of tools can be used for directory synchronization?

Directory synchronization tools are specifically designed to ensure that information in directory services remains consistent across various systems and applications. They facilitate the sharing of user information, permissions, and other directory-related details between different environments, such as on-premises and cloud-based systems.

These tools enable organizations to maintain a single source of truth for their directory data, which is crucial for user authentication, resource access, and overall security management. By synchronizing directories, users can have consistent experiences across different platforms, and administrators can effectively manage user accounts and their associated permissions without discrepancies.

In contrast, the other options do not focus on directory synchronization. Document editing software is intended for creating and modifying text documents and has no relevance to user account or directory management. Networking hardware pertains to the physical devices used in networking but does not perform synchronization tasks. Antivirus programs protect systems from malware but do not address directory synchronization needs. This focus on the correct functionality of directory synchronization tools highlights their importance in the context of user account management.